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Protein Pattern of Crude Extract of Pathogenic
Naegleria spp. Isolated from Thai Patients
by SDS-PAGE
Supathra Tiewchaloren, Virach Junnu, Jeerawan Ongrotchanakun
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University,
Bangkok 10700, Thailand
Abstract
SDS-PAGE is considered to be a supplementary and basic method for the identification of
Naegleria fowleri. This method was used to determine the molecular weight of three specimens
of pathogenic Naegleria spp. from: Siriraj, Ramathibodi and Chachoengsao isolated from fatal Thai
patients with primary amebic meningoencephalitis. This study revealed that all of the three
pathogenic Naegleria spp. showed some similarity in molecular weight (14.4-94 kDa). In contrast,
the molecular weight of the reference strain (14.4-64 kDa) showed some individual molecular
weight (94, 67, 52, 43, 40.6, 28.5, 26.5 and 20.4 kDa) difference from the three pathogenic Naegleria
species. This result demonstrated that the pathogenic strains have a few protein components
distinct from the reference strains.
Keywords: SDS-PAGE, pathogenic Naegleria spp.
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